Fig Trees - Black Mission

The Black Mission Fig is a beloved heirloom variety prized for its outstanding flavor, productivity, and adaptability. Known for its deep purplish-black skin and rich, sweet interior, this fig tree is a staple for home gardeners and commercial growers alike. With its robust growth, dual harvests, and attractive appearance, the Black Mission Fig is as versatile as it is delicious.

Key Features

• Delicious Fruit: Produces medium to large figs with dark purple-black skin and a strawberry-pink interior. The sweet, honeyed flavor is perfect for fresh eating, drying, or culinary uses like baking and preserves.
• Extended Harvest: Enjoy two bountiful harvests – a smaller breba crop in early summer and a larger main crop in late summer to fall.
• Hardy and Productive: Highly productive and adaptable, thriving in a variety of growing conditions.
• Self-Pollinating: No need for a second tree; Black Mission Figs reliably produce abundant fruit on their own.
• Historic Heritage: A variety with roots dating back centuries, originating in Spain and brought to California in the 18th century.

Mature Size

• Height: 10–30 feet (can be pruned to a manageable size)
• Spread: 10–30 feet

USDA Hardiness Zones

• Zones 7–10

Care Instructions

• Soil Requirements: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0–7.0).
• Sunlight: Requires full sun (6–8 hours daily) for optimal growth and fruit production.
• Watering: Water deeply and regularly, especially during the growing season. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent overwatering.
• Fertilization: Feed with a balanced fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer to support vigorous growth and fruiting.
• Pruning: Prune in late winter to shape the tree, encourage new growth, and maintain a manageable size.
• Winter Protection: In cooler regions, provide winter protection such as mulching around the base or wrapping the tree during extreme cold.
• Pest & Disease Management: Watch for common pests like aphids, scale, or spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and proper watering to minimize fungal diseases.

Why Choose Black Mission Fig?

The Black Mission Fig is a timeless classic, celebrated for its robust flavor, ease of care, and abundant yields. Perfect for gardeners of all skill levels, this fig variety adapts well to different climates and grows beautifully in-ground or in containers. Whether you're enjoying its fruit fresh from the tree or incorporating it into your favorite recipes, the Black Mission Fig delivers a taste of history and sweetness to your garden.